Ontario’s 2026 auto insurance reforms gave drivers something they did not have before: a choice about many of the accident benefits that used to come automatically. As of July 1, 2026, most statutory accident benefits are optional, which means you can now buy back coverage you once received by default.

That choice is useful, but it also puts the burden on you to think about which coverages you would want if you were seriously hurt. This guide walks through the optional benefits and who tends to be most exposed without each one, so you can have a better-informed conversation with your broker.

Key takeaways

  • As of July 1, 2026, most Ontario accident benefits are optional and must be purchased.
  • Medical, rehabilitation, and attendant care benefits stay mandatory, so you do not need to buy them.
  • The most valuable optional benefits depend on your life: earners, caregivers, and families are each exposed differently.
  • Reducing coverage requires your written opt-in — nothing changes automatically until you sign.
  • Reviewing your coverage at each renewal, with a broker, is generally the safest habit.

Start with what you cannot lose

Before weighing the options, it helps to know the floor. Medical, rehabilitation, and attendant care benefits remain mandatory in every Ontario auto policy. If you are injured, that core coverage is there regardless of the choices you make about the optional benefits. Everything below is about the coverage you now decide to add on top of that base.

Medical, rehabilitation, and attendant care benefits remain mandatory in every Ontario auto policy. If you are injured, that core coverage is there regardless of the choices you make about the optional benefits.

The optional benefits, one by one

Here is a plain-language look at each optional benefit and the kind of person who is often most exposed without it.

Income replacement

This benefit helps replace a portion of income lost because injuries keep you from working. Sole earners, self-employed people, and anyone whose household depends heavily on their paycheque are usually the most exposed if they skip it. Without it, lost income after a serious injury may have to be pursued through a lawsuit against the at-fault driver instead.

Non-earner benefit

The non-earner benefit is generally aimed at people who were not employed at the time of the crash but suffer a serious injury — for example, some students or those between jobs. If income replacement does not fit your situation, this is the benefit to ask about.

Caregiver

This benefit helps when an injured person can no longer care for dependants they were looking after. Parents and others who are the primary caregiver in a household are the most exposed without it.

Housekeeping and home maintenance

This covers help with household tasks you can no longer do because of your injuries. Anyone who runs their own household, and especially those without family nearby to step in, may feel the gap if they go without it.

Lost educational expenses

This benefit can help recover tuition and related costs when an injury interrupts studies. Students, or parents paying for a child’s education, are the ones most likely to want it.

Visitor expenses

This helps cover costs for family and close friends visiting an injured person during recovery. It tends to matter most when a serious injury leads to a long hospital stay.

Damage to personal items

This covers items damaged in the crash, such as clothing and eyewear. The dollar amounts are usually modest, but for people who rely on expensive prescription glasses or similar items, it can still be worth considering.

Death and funeral benefits

These benefits provide support to family in the event of a fatal crash. Anyone with a spouse or dependants who would face financial strain after a death is the most exposed without this coverage.

Dependant care

This benefit can help with the cost of caring for dependants when an injured person cannot. Families with young children or other dependants are usually the ones who feel its absence most.

Who should consider each optional benefit

Optional benefit Who is most exposed without it
Income replacement Sole earners and the self-employed
Non-earner benefit Students and those not currently working
Caregiver Primary caregivers of dependants
Housekeeping and home maintenance Those who run a household without nearby help
Lost educational expenses Students and parents paying tuition
Visitor expenses Anyone facing a possible long hospital stay
Damage to personal items People who rely on costly eyewear or similar items
Death and funeral benefits Those with a spouse or dependants
Dependant care Families with children or other dependants

The written opt-in: nothing changes until you sign

An important protection is built into the reform. The system is opt-in, not opt-out. If your policy renews after July 1, 2026, you keep your pre-July-2026 coverage until you agree in writing to reduce it. That means the decision to trim benefits in exchange for a lower premium is yours to make deliberately, not something an insurer does on its own.

Treat any form that reduces coverage as a serious decision. Before you sign, make sure you understand which benefits you would be giving up and picture how each one might matter if you were badly hurt.

Review your coverage at renewal

Because these are now choices rather than defaults, it is generally wise to revisit your coverage each time your policy comes up for renewal. Your life changes — a new job, a new child, a mortgage, aging parents — and the benefits that matter to you can change with it. A broker can walk you through your options and how they fit your circumstances. This article does not quote premium prices, and costs vary, so a broker is the right person to talk about what each option would mean for your budget.

Know your rights if you are later injured

Even with the best coverage choices, disputes can arise about what you are owed after a crash. Knowing that medical, rehabilitation, and attendant care remain mandatory — and understanding which optional benefits you actually bought — puts you in a much stronger position if you ever need to make a claim. If a benefit is denied, there are avenues to challenge that decision, and getting advice early generally helps.

Frequently asked questions

Can I still get income replacement after 2026?

Yes, but it is now an optional benefit you generally have to purchase rather than one that comes automatically. If your household depends on your income, it is worth discussing with your broker.

What happens if I do nothing at renewal?

Because the reform is opt-in, doing nothing generally means you keep your pre-July-2026 coverage. Your coverage should not be reduced unless you agree in writing to reduce it.

How much do the optional benefits cost?

Prices vary by insurer and by your circumstances, and this article does not quote premiums. Your broker can give you accurate figures for your own policy.

Which optional benefit is the most important?

There is no single answer, because it depends on your life. An earner may prioritize income replacement, while a parent may focus on caregiver and dependant care. The point is to match the benefits to your own situation.

Where can I confirm the current rules?

The reforms flow from Ontario’s 2026 auto insurance changes, but details and amounts can be updated. Confirm current information with the official source, FSRA, or speak with a broker or lawyer.

If you would like help understanding your rights after an injury, or you are unsure how the 2026 changes affect the coverage you already have, Azimi Law is happy to talk it through. Reach out for general guidance about your situation — no pressure and no promises, just a straightforward conversation.