CASE CENTRE · PERSONAL INJURY · CIVIL LITIGATION AND PROCEDURE

Hollywood v. Kehoe

2026 ONSC 3808 Ontario Superior Court of Justice 2026
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In short: Two related lawsuits arose from one motor vehicle collision. The court ruled that fault should be decided at one shared trial, while each plaintiff's damages are decided separately.

The Facts

The plaintiff in one of the actions asked the court for directions on how to schedule trial of two related claims from the same collision. The court had to apply the recent changes to Rule 6.1.01 of the Rules of Civil Procedure, which deal with splitting a trial into stages.

What the Court Decided

The court wanted to avoid two judges or juries reaching different conclusions on who was responsible, so it ordered a joint trial on liability. Damages were a different matter: the parties share no witnesses on that issue, separate hearings could save costs, and a long joint jury trial would be hard to schedule. Damages will therefore be heard separately.

Does This Affect You?

  • ✓You are one of several plaintiffs in related actions from the same collision.
  • ✓You want to understand how courts apply the bifurcation rule to related injury claims.
  • ✓You are weighing the efficiency of a joint liability trial against separate damages trials.

Key Takeaways

  1. Joint liability trials can avoid inconsistent findings across related actions.
  2. Damages are tried separately where there are no common witnesses and joint scheduling would be impractical.
  3. The 2026 amendments to Rule 6.1.01 on bifurcation are now being applied.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why split liability and damages?
To avoid inconsistent liability findings while keeping each plaintiff's damages trial focused on their own evidence.
Does a joint liability trial change what you can recover?
The summary does not suggest so — damages are tried separately on each plaintiff's own evidence.